Kiwi banker Andrew Pearse admits receiving millions in illegal payments

Hands in handcuffs
Andrew Pearse was arrested in London in January. Photo credit: Getty

A New Zealander has plead guilty to US charges that he took part in a fraud scheme that helped lead to Mozambique's debt default.

Andrew Pearse, who headed Credit Suisse's Global Financing Group at the time, entered his plea to one count of wire fraud conspiracy before US District Judge William Kuntz in Brooklyn, New York federal court, admitting that he took millions of dollars in kickbacks in connection with the loans.

"I agreed to accept and keep these monies knowing they were the proceeds of illegal activities," Pearse said.

Those kickbacks, involving $US2 billion (NZ$2.9 billion) in loans to state-owned companies in Mozambique, came from Privinvest, an Abu Dhabi-based shipbuilding company that contracted with those companies and received the loan proceeds directly, Pearse said.

Pearse, 49, is one of three Credit Suisse bankers charged in the case, and the second to plead guilty. He faces up to 20 years in prison.

Mozambican state-owned companies, including a tuna fishing venture and a coastal security company, borrowed more than $US2 billion from Credit Suisse and the Russian lender VTB (VTBR.MM) between 2013 and 2016. Those loans were packaged into bonds sold to investors around the world.

Pearse admitted Saturday that he did not disclose the kickbacks he received to investors.

Manuel Chang, Mozambique's former finance minister, secretly had the country's government guarantee the loans in exchange for bribes, prosecutors said.

At least $US200 million ($NZ296 million) of the loans were diverted to the Credit Suisse bankers, Mozambican government officials and others, according to prosecutors.

The secret loan guarantees became public in 2016, prompting foreign donors to cut off support and triggering a default on the country's sovereign debt. Mozambique remains among the world's most indebted countries.

Pearse's plea came about two months after Detelina Subeva, one of his subordinates, pleaded guilty to a related charge.

The third former Credit Suisse banker charged in the case, Surjan Singh, has been arrested in the United Kingdom.

Credit Suisse has said the three bankers hid their misconduct from the bank.

A total of seven people have been charged in the case, including Chang, who was arrested in South Africa, and former Privinvest head salesman Jean Boustani, who is in US custody.

South African Justice Minister Ronald Lamola said earlier this month that he would seek to reverse his predecessor's decision to extradite Chang to Mozambique, where he also faces charges.

Reuters.